مقاله

Bangladesh, officially the People"s Republic of Bangladesh (Bengali: ?????????????? ????????), is a country in Southeast Asia, bordered by India to the north, east and west, and Burma to the southeast, bordered by the Bay of Bengal to the south.  Its capital is Dhaka and its population is 164 million [1].  The currency of Bangladesh is called Bangladeshi Taka and its official language is Bengali.

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Bengali is the root of the Indo-Aryan languages ??and has its own script.  English is also widely used in higher education and the judiciary, and the upper and middle classes use it as a second language.  98% of the people of this country are Bengal.

 Formerly known as East Pakistan, it seceded from West Pakistan (modern-day Pakistan) on March 26, 1971, with the help of India, following the war for the liberation of Bangladesh.

 89.7% of Bangladeshis are Muslim and the majority are Sunni.  9.2% of Bangladeshis also follow Hinduism.

 Bangladesh is the eighth most populous country in the world and one of the most densely populated countries.  Bangladesh is located on the fertile lands of the Ganges River Delta and is exposed to annual floods and mudslides.

 Bangladesh is geographically completely surrounded by India and is strongly influenced by its location on the Indian subcontinent.  It has the most important relations in the international system with India, and any possibility of its integration with India as the state of East Bengal (India"s 30th state). [Citation needed] A small part of the country"s land border is also shared with Burma.

 Bangladesh has a rich background in music, architecture, sculpture and painting.  Bengali literature has been greatly influenced by Persian language and literature. [2]

 Bangladesh is a very poor country with a per capita gross annual income of $ 4,550, a figure that is rising. [4] It is an underdeveloped country (LDC). [5]

 It shares a 4,142-kilometer border with India and a 271-kilometer border with Myanmar, as well as a 580-kilometer coastline.