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Nicaragua (Spanish: Nicaragua) The official name of the Republic of Nicaragua (Spanish: República de Nicaragua) is a country in Central America.  Its capital is Managua.  Nicaragua is the largest country in Central America by area.

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Nicaragua borders Honduras to the north and Costa Rica to the south.  On the east coast is the Caribbean Sea and on the west coast is the Pacific Ocean.

 Nicaragua has a population of 6,223,000 [1] and its currency is the Cordoba Nicaragua.  Nicaragua is a racially diverse country whose official language is Spanish.  69% of the population is Mestizo "a mixture of Indians and whites", 17% are whites, 5% are Indians and nine% are blacks.

 Nicaragua has no official religion, but most of its people follow the Roman Catholic branch of Christianity.  Biodiversity, tropical climates and active volcanoes have increased the number of tourists visiting Nicaragua.

 The Spanish Empire conquered the region in the 16th century, and Nicaragua gained independence from Spain in 1821.  Since independence, Nicaragua has experienced periods of political unrest, US military intervention, dictatorship, and the financial crisis, all of which were major causes of the Nicaraguan revolution of the 1960s and 1970s.  Before the revolution, Nicaragua was one of the richest and most developed countries in Central America.  The revolutionary conflict, along with the 1972 earthquake, degraded the country"s former economic position.

 Nicaragua today is an almost democratic and highly corrupt system, and has experienced economic growth and political stability in recent years.

 Nicaragua"s economy is growing despite the slowdown in Latin America.  Between 2012 and 2015, Nicaragua"s average GDP was 4.7 percent, creating more jobs and lifting thousands out of poverty.

 In 1990, Nicaragua elected Violeta Camuro as its president.  "Nicaragua is witnessing a lot of protests against its government, but it is ignoring them and killing them quickly."  They are taking money from the United States. [8] Protesters demanded the release of political prisoners and a reduction in the political crisis;  [9] Ortega signed a decree in April to cut wages as well as change the social security system, just hours after retirees and protesting students took to the streets.  [10] Since the beginning of the conflict, hundreds of people have lost their lives and thousands have been injured in demonstrations and protests against the president.